What is Theodore Maiman known for in relation to technology?

Theodore Maiman is renowned for his groundbreaking work in the development of the laser, which was the first successful operational laser built in 1960. Maiman’s invention utilized a synthetic ruby crystal to produce a coherent beam of light, marking a significant milestone in photonics and influencing a variety of technological advancements. His work laid the foundation for numerous applications of lasers in fields such as telecommunications, medicine, manufacturing, and entertainment. The invention of the laser not only revolutionized how we manipulate light but also opened new avenues for research and innovation across many disciplines. This pivotal contribution is why Maiman is celebrated as a key figure in the history of technology.