Which factor does NOT affect the properties of a crystalline lattice?

The properties of a crystalline lattice are primarily influenced by factors such as atomic size, temperature, and pressure. These elements play a critical role in determining the arrangement and behavior of atoms within the crystalline structure.

Atomic size is important because it affects how closely atoms can pack together in the lattice. Larger atoms may result in a more open lattice structure, while smaller atoms could allow for tighter packing. This has implications for the strength and stability of the material.

Temperature affects the kinetic energy of the atoms within the lattice. As temperature increases, atoms vibrate more vigorously, which can lead to changes in the lattice structure, such as expansion or even phase transitions.

Pressure can also significantly impact a crystalline lattice. Increasing pressure can force atoms closer together, potentially altering the lattice dimension and leading to different phases of the material, which may have dramatically different properties.

In contrast, color is not a fundamental property that influences or reflects the structure of a crystalline lattice itself. Color arises from the way materials interact with light, and while it may be influenced by the electronic structure of the atoms (which could be a result of the lattice), it does not directly affect the arrangement or bonding of atoms within the lattice. Thus, color is the correct choice as it does not affect the